Where business meets farming, ranching, and the food system
Agricultural Business and Management, General (CIP 01.0101) applies modern business and economics to the operation of agricultural enterprises — farms, ranches, agribusiness firms, and food-system operators. About 1,697 students complete it across 145 institutions; bachelor’s grads earn $65,883, an unusually strong figure for a small CIP.
- Schools offering
- 145
- Annual completions
- 1,697
- Typical degree level
- Associate's + Bachelor's
- Median earnings (5yr)
- $62k
About this major
Agricultural Business and Management, General (CIP 01.0101) applies modern business and economics to the operation of agricultural enterprises — farms, ranches, agribusiness firms, agricultural lenders, commodity merchandisers, and food-system operators. The CIP definition centers on the organization, operation, and management of agricultural enterprises through modern business and economic principles. Coursework typically combines core business foundations — accounting, finance, economics, marketing, management — with agriculture-specific topics like commodity markets, agricultural finance, farm and ranch operations, agricultural policy, marketing channels, and food-systems economics. Top producers like Oklahoma State (167 bachelor’s), Purdue (98), Lake Area Technical (87 associate’s), and Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College (62) anchor the major at land-grant universities and rural-focused colleges.
The major fits students with rural or family-farm roots planning to return to family operations, students drawn to agribusiness as a career sector specifically, and students who want a business credential paired with hard-asset operational exposure. It rewards comfort with seasonal cycles, weather-and-commodity uncertainty, and the kind of operations thinking that runs equipment, manages labor, and tracks costs through harvest. Day-to-day at the bachelor’s level mixes traditional business coursework with hands-on farm-management labs, agribusiness internships, and capstone projects that often involve real commodity trading, farm-budget analysis, or agricultural-policy work.
One grounded observation about scale and trajectory: 1,697 students complete this CIP across 145 institutions, with bachelor’s grads earning $65,883 and associate’s grads $48,092 — strong wages for a small major. The strength reflects active recruiting by agribusiness firms (Cargill, ADM, Bunge, John Deere, Farm Credit System, regional grain cooperatives), the family-farm-succession pathway that delivers asset-managed business roles to many graduates, and rural cost-of-living advantages. The packet’s tracked SOCs include Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers ($87,980, -1.3% growth) and First-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers ($59,330, 2.5% growth) — both showing high school as typical entry, which signals that the bachelor’s adds management-track depth rather than gating entry. The closely related Agribusiness/Agricultural Business Operations CIP (01.0102, 3,011 completions) and Agricultural Economics CIP (01.0103, 1,453 completions) are siblings; school-specific recruiting relationships usually matter more than the CIP distinction.
Where this major leads
Occupations most often associated with this major, from the federal BLS+O*NET crosswalk. Job-growth projections and median wages are national.
| Occupation | Median wage | Job growth | Typical education |
|---|---|---|---|
| Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers | $88k | -1.3% | High school diploma or equivalent |
| First-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers | $59k | +2.5% | High school diploma or equivalent |
| Agricultural sciences teachers, postsecondary | $86k | +4.1% | Doctoral or professional degree |
Earnings at a glance
Median graduate earnings from the federal College Scorecard, 5 and 10 years out.
Median 5-year earnings
$62k
Associate's vs Bachelor's — early-career earnings
Associate's
$48k
Bachelor's
$66k
Who this major is for
Good signs this major fits: you have rural or family-farm roots and plan to return to family operations or join a regional agribusiness; you’re drawn specifically to the food system, commodity markets, or agricultural lending and want a business credential with hard-asset operational exposure; you can handle seasonal cycles, weather and commodity uncertainty, and the kind of operations thinking that runs equipment, manages labor, and tracks costs through harvest; you’re willing to take rural-region first jobs and network actively through Future Farmers of America (FFA), 4-H, or similar organizations that dominate the recruiting pipeline; and the strong $65,883 bachelor’s median in the packet looks attractive against rural cost-of-living advantages.
Reasons to pause: the named SOC for farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers projects -1.3% growth, signaling structural consolidation in U.S. agriculture and shrinking direct-operations opportunities outside family-succession contexts. The recruiting pipeline runs heavily through FFA, 4-H, and regional networks that students from non-rural backgrounds may need to deliberately enter. If you’re unsure about agriculture specifically, the much larger Business Administration and Management, General (CIP 52.0201, 193,432 completions) leaves more flexibility, and the closely related Agribusiness/Agricultural Business Operations CIP (01.0102, 3,011 completions) or Agricultural Economics (01.0103, 1,453 completions) may signal differently to specific employers — verify which CIP your target firms actually recruit from.
Top colleges for Agricultural Business and Management, General
Ranked by annual completions at the associate's or bachelor's level — a proxy for program scale.
| College | Location | Assoc. | Bach. | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oklahoma State University-Main Campus | Stillwater, OK | 0 | 167 | 167 |
| Purdue University-Main Campus | West Lafayette, IN | 0 | 98 | 98 |
| Lake Area Technical College | Watertown, SD | 87 | 0 | 87 |
| Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College | Tifton, GA | 0 | 62 | 62 |
| Michigan State University | East Lansing, MI | 0 | 57 | 57 |
| University of Missouri-Columbia | Columbia, MO | 0 | 55 | 55 |
| Wilmington College | Wilmington, OH | 0 | 51 | 51 |
| University of Nebraska-Lincoln | Lincoln, NE | 0 | 46 | 46 |
| Southern Arkansas University Main Campus | Magnolia, AR | 0 | 45 | 45 |
| Fort Hays State University | Hays, KS | 0 | 45 | 45 |
Related majors to explore
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