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Major · Computer & Information Sciences

The IT-support credential for help-desk and end-user roles

Computer Support Specialist (CIP 11.1006) trains you for help-desk, end-user technical support, and IT-services roles. About 1,690 students complete it across 148 institutions; the bachelor’s pays $84,406 — heavily concentrated at online completion programs — versus $55,083 at the associate’s level.

Schools offering
148
Annual completions
1,690
Typical degree level
Associate's + Bachelor's
Median earnings (5yr)
$69k

About this major

Computer Support Specialist (CIP 11.1006) trains you for help-desk, end-user technical support, and IT-services roles. The CIP definition centers on providing technical assistance, support, and advice to computer users — troubleshooting software and hardware problems, supporting operating systems and applications, and managing the customer-service side of IT. Coursework typically covers computer concepts, information systems, networking fundamentals, operating systems (Windows, macOS, Linux), computer hardware, the internet, software applications, ticketing-system workflow, and customer-service principles. The strongest programs explicitly align coursework with vendor certifications — CompTIA A+, Network+, Security+, Microsoft (Modern Desktop, Azure Fundamentals), and Cisco CCST or CCNA — because those certifications carry primary hiring weight in IT support roles.

The major fits students drawn to hands-on technical work with people, who can stay calm and friendly while a frustrated end-user describes a problem, and who treat the credential as a launch point rather than a destination. It rewards methodical troubleshooting, comfort with both hardware and software, and the kind of patience required to teach a senior executive the same Outlook setting twice. Day-to-day at the entry level is ticket-driven — diagnosing problems, walking users through fixes, escalating complex issues, documenting resolutions, and rotating through on-call coverage.

One grounded observation about scale and trajectory: 1,690 students complete this CIP across 148 institutions, with bachelor’s grads earning $84,406 and associate’s grads $55,083 — but the bachelor’s figure is heavily skewed by Purdue University Global (398 associate’s completions) and other large online completion programs serving working IT professionals already in mid-career roles. The packet’s named SOCs are more representative of typical entry: Computer user support specialists ($60,340, -3.7% growth, some-college entry) and Computer network support specialists ($73,340, 1.8% growth, associate’s entry). The negative growth in user support reflects pressure from AI-assisted self-service tools and offshoring, while network support continues to grow. The realistic career arc moves from help-desk entry ($40,000-$55,000) into networking, system administration, cybersecurity (CIP 11.1003 has 17,632 completions), or cloud roles over 2-5 years through certifications and on-the-job exposure.

Section 3 · Careers

Where this major leads

Occupations most often associated with this major, from the federal BLS+O*NET crosswalk. Job-growth projections and median wages are national.

Occupation Median wage Job growth Typical education
Computer user support specialists $60k -3.7% Some college, no degree
Computer network support specialists $73k +1.8% Associate's degree
Section 4 · Earnings

Earnings at a glance

Median graduate earnings from the federal College Scorecard, 5 and 10 years out.

Median 5-year earnings

$69k

Associate's vs Bachelor's — early-career earnings

Associate's

$55k

Bachelor's

$84k

Who this major is for

Good signs this major fits: you want a fast, hands-on entry into IT without committing to a full computer-science degree; you’re comfortable with the customer-service side of technical work and can stay friendly while a frustrated user describes a problem; you treat the credential as a launch point and plan to ladder into networking, system administration, cybersecurity, or cloud work within 2-5 years through vendor certifications; you’re drawn to methodical troubleshooting and the kind of methodical learning that builds skill ticket by ticket; and your target program explicitly bakes in CompTIA A+/Network+/Security+, Microsoft, or Cisco certification preparation rather than leaving them as side projects.

Reasons to pause: the named user-support SOC projects -3.7% growth, signaling pressure from AI-assisted self-service tools and offshoring, so the entry-level helpdesk role is shrinking even as the network and cloud sides grow. The bachelor’s wage of $84,406 in the data is heavily skewed by online completion programs serving already-employed IT professionals — realistic entry pay for new graduates is $40,000-$55,000. If your goal is cybersecurity or cloud engineering specifically, the larger Computer and Information Systems Security/Auditing CIP (11.1003, 17,632 completions) is a stronger and higher-paying credential. Verify the specific program covers the vendor certifications hiring managers actually want, since program quality varies considerably across the 148 institutions in the data.

Section 6 · Where to study

Top colleges for Computer Support Specialist

Ranked by annual completions at the associate's or bachelor's level — a proxy for program scale.

College Location Assoc. Bach. Total
Purdue University Global West Lafayette, IN 398 0 398
American Public University System Charles Town, WV 195 33 228
Strayer University-Global Region Washington, DC 94 0 94
Kent State University at Trumbull Warren, OH 9 38 47
Community College of Allegheny County Pittsburgh, PA 36 0 36
Strayer University-Georgia Chamblee, GA 36 0 36
Miller-Motte College-Chattanooga Chattanooga, TN 36 0 36
Wichita State University-Campus of Applied Sciences and Technology Wichita, KS 33 0 33
Harrisburg Area Community College Harrisburg, PA 29 0 29
Laurus College San Luis Obispo, CA 15 11 26

Considering this direction?

We've taken a hard look at the debt, earnings trajectory, and degree-level tradeoffs for the Computer Support Specialist field. Read our verdict before you commit.

Is Computer Support Specialist worth it? Read verdict
Section 9 · Frequently asked

Common questions

What does this major actually train you to do?
The CIP definition centers on technical assistance, support, and advice for computer users — troubleshooting software and hardware problems, working at help desks, and supporting end users. Coursework typically covers computer concepts, information systems, networking fundamentals, operating systems (Windows, macOS, Linux), computer hardware, the internet, software applications, ticketing-system workflow, and customer-service principles. Most programs align with vendor certifications like CompTIA A+, Network+, Security+, Microsoft (Modern Desktop, Azure), and basic Cisco CCST or CCNA.
What jobs do graduates land?
The packet names two SOCs — Computer user support specialists ($60,340, -3.7% growth, some-college typical entry) and Computer network support specialists ($73,340, 1.8% growth, associate’s typical entry). Realistic entry destinations include help desk technician, IT support specialist, desktop support, network operations center (NOC) technician, system administrator (junior), and IT-services consultant. Most students treat the role as a foundation for moving into networking, cybersecurity, system administration, or cloud-engineering work over 2-5 years.
Why does the bachelor’s pay $84,406 — that seems unusually high?
The bachelor’s wage is heavily skewed by Purdue University Global (398 associate’s completions) and similar large online completion programs that target working IT professionals already employed in mid-career roles. The wage reflects existing IT salary, not entry-level support work. The named SOCs in the data ($60,340 and $73,340) are more representative of typical entry. Students new to IT should expect $40,000-$55,000 starting at help-desk roles, with growth tied to certifications and 2-5 years of experience.
Is the help-desk role being automated away?
The Computer user support specialists SOC projects -3.7% growth, signaling pressure from self-service AI tooling, automated ticket triage, and offshoring. The network support SOC ($73,340) projects positive 1.8% growth, suggesting the labor-market shift is from generic user support toward more specialized network, cloud, and security operations work. Treat the help-desk credential as a launch point and plan to climb toward networking, security, or cloud roles within 2-5 years through certifications and on-the-job exposure.
Do certifications matter more than the degree?
Often, yes, especially for entry. Hiring managers in IT support and help-desk roles routinely treat CompTIA A+, Network+, Security+, Microsoft Azure Fundamentals, and Cisco CCST/CCNA as primary signals. The degree provides systematic foundations and matters more for promotion to senior support, sysadmin, or management roles. Pick a program that bakes vendor-certification preparation into coursework — many community colleges and applied bachelor’s programs are explicitly cert-track designed; weaker programs leave certifications as side projects.
How does this compare to networking (CIP 11.1001) or cybersecurity (CIP 11.1003)?
Computer Support Specialist (11.1006) is the entry IT-support track. Network and System Administration (11.1001, 1,663 completions) covers more advanced server, network, and infrastructure work — typically a step up from help desk. Computer and Information Systems Security/Auditing (11.1003, 17,632 completions) is the much larger cybersecurity track with stronger labor-market premiums and clearer career ceilings. Most career trajectories move from 11.1006 entry through 11.1001 networking and into 11.1003 cybersecurity or cloud roles over time.