undergradly.
Major · Health Professions

Hands-on, high-stakes work: where classroom science meets patient care

Registered Nursing prepares you to assess patients, administer treatments, and coordinate care across nearly every health setting. It's one of the most-completed majors in the country — over 231,000 graduates in the data — offered at both the associate's and bachelor's level across more than 2,000 colleges.

Schools offering
2,076
Annual completions
231,308
Typical degree level
Associate's + Bachelor's
Median earnings (5yr)
$84k

About this major

Registered nursing programs prepare you to work directly with patients — assessing health status, administering medications, assisting physicians during examinations, and coordinating care across a range of settings. Coursework covers human anatomy, pharmacology, clinical skills, and health education, and you spend a significant portion of your program in supervised clinical rotations rather than a classroom. The degree exists at two levels: an associate's, which meets the minimum requirement to sit for the RN licensure exam in most states, and a bachelor's, which adds coursework in community health, leadership, and research methods.

The major rewards people who can hold competing demands in mind at once — a patient's immediate symptoms, a care plan, a physician's instructions, and a family member's questions, all at the same time. Strong interpersonal skills matter as much as science aptitude. If you find yourself drawn to biology or anatomy but also want work that is relational rather than purely technical, nursing sits at that intersection. Discomfort with ambiguity or physical care situations is worth examining honestly before committing.

Registered nursing is one of the largest majors in US higher education by volume, with more than 231,000 completions recorded across roughly 2,076 colleges. Most graduates move directly into staff registered nurse roles, where the median wage sits at $93,600 annually. A smaller number eventually transition into postsecondary nursing education, a field with projected growth of 16.8 percent — though that path typically requires graduate credentials beyond what this page covers. The sheer scale of the pipeline means the labor market is well-studied and relatively predictable compared to many other fields.

Section 3 · Careers

Where this major leads

Occupations most often associated with this major, from the federal BLS+O*NET crosswalk. Job-growth projections and median wages are national.

Occupation Median wage Job growth Typical education
Registered nurses $94k +4.9% Bachelor's degree
Nursing instructors and teachers, postsecondary $80k +16.8% Doctoral or professional degree
Section 4 · Earnings

Earnings at a glance

Median graduate earnings from the federal College Scorecard, 5 and 10 years out.

Median 5-year earnings

$84k

Associate's vs Bachelor's — early-career earnings

Associate's

$82k

Bachelor's

$87k

Who this major is for

You may thrive here if you find sustained focus on other people's physical states grounding rather than draining, if you can hold composure when situations shift fast and the margin for error is narrow, and if the idea of a structured clinical path — with licensure as a concrete milestone — appeals more than an open-ended academic one. The data reflects a major with serious volume and employment pull: registered nurses earn a median wage of $93,600, and the field is projected to grow at 4.9%. The degree level you choose has real stakes, too — bachelor's completers in this program earn noticeably more at five years than associate's completers ($86,549 versus $81,760), which matters if you're weighing the longer timeline against the payoff.

Think twice if you're drawn to healthcare as a broad interest but haven't considered what daily clinical work actually involves — administering treatments, assisting during procedures, and managing patient education across a full shift. The coursework is sequenced and demanding, and most programs don't accommodate casual pivots mid-stream. If your real interest is in health systems, research, or community-scale problems rather than direct patient care, related majors like Public Health/Community Nursing or Nursing Science may be worth comparing before you commit. And if you're someone who needs significant schedule flexibility right away, know that clinical rotations typically don't bend around competing obligations.

Section 6 · Where to study

Top colleges for Registered Nursing/Registered Nurse

Ranked by annual completions at the associate's or bachelor's level — a proxy for program scale.

College Location Assoc. Bach. Total
Chamberlain University-Illinois Addison, IL 0 7,843 7,843
Capella University Minneapolis, MN 0 7,779 7,779
Western Governors University Salt Lake City, UT 0 5,592 5,592
Grand Canyon University Phoenix, AZ 0 3,578 3,578
The University of Texas at Arlington Arlington, TX 0 2,465 2,465
Galen College of Nursing-Louisville Louisville, KY 284 1,207 1,491
Ivy Tech Community College Indianapolis, IN 1,481 0 1,481
Ohio University-Main Campus Athens, OH 0 1,212 1,212
Keiser University-Ft Lauderdale Fort Lauderdale, FL 573 523 1,096
West Coast University-Orange County Anaheim, CA 0 1,076 1,076

Considering this direction?

We've taken a hard look at the debt, earnings trajectory, and degree-level tradeoffs for the Registered Nursing/Registered Nurse field. Read our verdict before you commit.

Is Registered Nursing/Registered Nurse worth it? Read verdict
Section 9 · Frequently asked

Common questions

What do registered nursing majors actually study day-to-day?
The curriculum blends science and clinical practice in roughly equal parts. You'll cover anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and pathophysiology in lecture, then apply those concepts in simulated labs and supervised clinical rotations at hospitals, clinics, or long-term care facilities. The program also addresses patient education, care planning, and how to recognize when a patient's condition requires a specialist. It's demanding in a specific way — less open-ended than a typical liberal arts major, more procedural and high-stakes.
Do I need a bachelor's, or is an associate's enough for registered nursing?
Both degrees qualify you to sit for the NCLEX-RN licensure exam and work as a registered nurse. The earnings data here shows a modest but real gap: associate's graduates earn a median of about $81,760 at five years, while bachelor's graduates earn about $86,549. Many hospitals, especially Magnet-designated facilities, now prefer or require the BSN for hiring or promotion. An associate's can be a faster, lower-cost entry point — many nurses start there and complete an RN-to-BSN program while working.
What kinds of jobs do registered nursing graduates end up in?
The dominant destination is, unsurprisingly, registered nurse — a role with a median wage of $93,600 according to the data. A smaller share moves into nursing education at the postsecondary level, though that path typically requires graduate work beyond the bachelor's. The major is unusual in how directly it maps to a single licensed occupation, which makes career planning more straightforward than in many other fields.
How competitive is the job market for registered nurses?
The registered nurse occupation shows projected job growth of 4.9% in the data, which is roughly in line with the overall labor market. That figure can feel modest given how often you hear about nursing shortages, but it reflects a field that is already enormous — small percentage growth still means a large number of new positions. The more relevant pressure point for many graduates is geographic: job availability and pay vary considerably by region and employer type.
Is nursing right for me if I'm drawn to the science but unsure about direct patient care?
That tension is worth sitting with before you enroll, because clinical rotations are a required part of every accredited nursing program — you can't graduate without direct patient interaction. If the science is the draw but the bedside setting feels uncertain, it may be worth exploring related majors in the data, such as Nursing Science or Public Health/Community Nursing, which can lead to roles with a different balance of research, population-level work, and direct care.
What's a common next step after a registered nursing degree?
Many graduates go straight into the workforce, since the degree leads directly to a licensed profession. From there, two paths are common: advancing clinically into specialty areas (critical care, labor and delivery, oncology) or pursuing graduate education toward roles like nurse practitioner or clinical nurse specialist. The data also shows nursing instructors as a career destination, with a median wage of $79,940, though postsecondary teaching typically requires a doctoral or professional degree.