undergradly.
Major · Biological & Biomedical Sciences

From the dissection table into medicine, therapy, and research

Anatomy is the structural study of the human body — organs, tissues, and the cellular architecture beneath them — usually taken as a pre-professional ramp into medical, dental, PT, OT, or PA school. About 681 students complete the bachelor’s each year across just 6 institutions, and most use it as a feeder credential rather than a terminal degree.

Schools offering
6
Annual completions
681
Typical degree level
Bachelor's
Median earnings (5yr)
$69k

About this major

Anatomy is the structural study of the human body — organ systems, tissues, and the cellular components beneath them — taught with embryology, neuroanatomy, endocrinology, and applied work on aging and disease. The CIP definition centers on regional and gross anatomy paired with cell biology and histology, which in practice translates into cadaver-lab or prosection sequences layered on top of a standard pre-med biology and chemistry core. Coursework typically moves from microscopic anatomy in the early years into regional dissection and clinically framed case work by the senior year.

This major fits students who already think they’re heading to medical, dental, PT, OT, PA, or chiropractic school and want a structurally focused undergraduate runway rather than a generalist biology track. Comfort with three-dimensional spatial reasoning matters, and so does tolerance for memorization — gross anatomy rewards detailed recall in a way few other sciences do. Strong organic chemistry and physiology performance signals readiness for the graduate health programs that most graduates target next.

The scale of this major reflects how administratively narrow it is. Only 681 students earn the bachelor’s anatomy CIP each year across 6 institutions, with the University of California-San Diego accounting for roughly 600 of those completions. Career data reinforces the pre-professional pattern: three of the five tracked careers — medical scientist at $100,590, health specialties teachers at $105,620, and biological science teachers at $83,460 — list a doctoral or professional degree as the typical credential, while the bachelor’s-only routes anchor closer to lab-technician and research-assistant wages.

Section 3 · Careers

Where this major leads

Occupations most often associated with this major, from the federal BLS+O*NET crosswalk. Job-growth projections and median wages are national.

Occupation Median wage Job growth Typical education
Health specialties teachers, postsecondary $106k +17.3% Doctoral or professional degree
Medical scientists, except epidemiologists $101k +8.7% Doctoral or professional degree
Natural sciences managers $161k +3.7% Bachelor's degree
Biological science teachers, postsecondary $83k +7.3% Doctoral or professional degree
Biological scientists, all other $93k +1.2% Bachelor's degree
Section 4 · Earnings

Earnings at a glance

Median graduate earnings from the federal College Scorecard, 5 and 10 years out.

Median 5-year earnings

$69k

Associate's vs Bachelor's — early-career earnings

Associate's

$78k

Bachelor's

$69k

Who this major is for

You may thrive here if you already see yourself in a graduate health program — medicine, dentistry, PT, OT, PA, or chiropractic — and want a structurally focused runway with cadaver-lab access, if memorizing detailed regional anatomy energizes rather than drains you, if you read radiographs or surgical animations for fun and want the underlying systems made rigorous, if you’re comfortable that three of the five tracked careers require a doctoral or professional degree, and if you’re prepared to attend one of the small set of programs (UC-San Diego, Duke, Parker, Life) where the major is actually offered.

Think twice if you want a four-year degree that lands you at a research-scientist wage straight out of school, since bachelor’s-only roles cluster in the $38,000–$48,000 lab-technician range, well below the $69,125 five-year median that already reflects graduates who have continued into clinical or graduate school. Reconsider this route if you’re unsure about graduate school — Biology, General (83,027 annual completions) keeps more options open at the same career destinations. Pause too if you’re drawn to the brain or the active-living end of biology; Neuroscience and Exercise Physiology and Kinesiology serve those interests with much larger program networks and clearer applied pathways.

Section 6 · Where to study

Top colleges for Anatomy

Ranked by annual completions at the associate's or bachelor's level — a proxy for program scale.

College Location Assoc. Bach. Total
University of California-San Diego La Jolla, CA 0 600 600
Parker University Dallas, TX 0 61 61
Duke University Durham, NC 0 16 16
Oakland University Rochester Hills, MI 0 4 4
Life University Marietta, GA 0 0 0
Gordon College Wenham, MA 0 0 0
Section 9 · Frequently asked

Common questions

What do anatomy majors actually study day-to-day?
Coursework centers on gross anatomy, histology, embryology, neuroanatomy, and physiology, almost always paired with cadaver-lab or prosection time. You also build out the underlying biology core — cell biology, biochemistry, organic chemistry, and physics — because most graduates use the major as a pre-professional ramp. Upper-division terms typically involve regional dissection sequences and clinically themed case work, with some programs requiring a senior research project or clinical-shadowing component.
Do I need a bachelor’s, or is an associate’s enough for anatomy?
The data packet only reports a bachelor’s pathway for the anatomy CIP itself, so this is effectively a four-year major. Associate’s-tracked earnings appear in the dataset around $77,786, but that figure reflects a tiny, highly vocational cohort — likely massage-therapy or surgical-tech adjacent — not a true associate’s anatomy degree. If you want anatomy as a career-track credential, the realistic entry point is the bachelor’s, with five-year median earnings near $69,125.
What kinds of jobs do anatomy graduates end up in?
With only a bachelor’s, realistic landing spots are lab technician, anatomy-lab assistant, or research assistant roles in academic medical centers, often at $38,000–$48,000 to start — well below the $69,125 five-year median, which already reflects graduates who have moved into clinical school or industry. The higher-paying tracked careers — medical scientist at $100,590, postsecondary health-specialties teacher at $105,620, and biological science teacher at $83,460 — all require a doctoral or professional degree. Natural sciences manager at $161,180 is a mid-career outcome, not an entry-level title.
Is anatomy really a pre-med (or pre-PT, pre-PA, pre-DDS) major in disguise?
Largely, yes. Three of the five tracked careers — medical scientist, biological science teacher, and health specialties teacher — list a doctoral or professional degree as the typical entry credential, and the dominant top institution, the University of California-San Diego, sends a large share of its 600 annual completers into medical, dental, PT, OT, or PA programs. Programs at Parker University and Life University specifically feed chiropractic schools. Treat the bachelor’s as a structured pre-clinical preparation; if you’re not aiming at a graduate health program, broader biology often serves you better.
How is anatomy different from biology, neuroscience, or kinesiology?
Biology, General (CIP 26.0101) is the broadest sibling at 83,027 annual completions and serves the same pre-health audiences with more flexibility. Neuroscience (26.1501) zooms in on the nervous system at the cellular and behavioral level. Exercise Physiology and Kinesiology (26.0908) overlaps on musculoskeletal anatomy but leans applied and is the more common pre-PT and pre-athletic-training track. Anatomy itself is the structural-and-systems specialist — narrower than biology, more clinical than neuroscience, and more research-oriented than kinesiology.
Why do so few schools offer it as a standalone major?
Only 6 institutions report bachelor’s anatomy completions, and a single program — UC-San Diego — accounts for 600 of the 681 annual graduates. Most universities roll anatomy students into Biology, General or into Cell Biology (26.0406) rather than running a separate CIP code, which is the standard administrative grouping pattern for narrowly named biology tracks. The schools that do offer it tend to either sit next to a medical school with cadaver-lab access (UC-San Diego, Duke) or operate as chiropractic and allied-health institutions (Parker, Life).