Hands-on training for the people who keep factories running
Industrial Mechanics and Maintenance Technology prepares you to repair and maintain heavy industrial equipment — cranes, pumps, motors, conveyor systems, pneumatic and hydraulic tools, and production machinery. About 1,277 associate’s degrees are awarded each year across 177 colleges, almost entirely community and technical schools feeding manufacturing, utilities, and refining employers.
- Schools offering
- 177
- Annual completions
- 1,277
- Typical degree level
- Associate's
- Median earnings (5yr)
- $71k
About this major
Industrial Mechanics and Maintenance Technology trains you to keep heavy industrial systems running — cranes, pumps, engines and motors, pneumatic tools, conveyor lines, production machinery, marine deck machinery, and refinery and pipeline equipment. The CIP definition reads like a maintenance department’s asset list, and coursework follows it directly: electrical fundamentals, motor controls, programmable logic controllers, hydraulics, pneumatics, mechanical drives, welding, and predictive maintenance. Most programs run on a lab-and-shop schedule rather than a lecture-and-paper one, with NIMS or vendor certifications stacked into the curriculum.
The major fits students who already enjoy taking machinery apart and want a structured path into the maintenance trades rather than learning piecemeal on the job. Comfort with electrical schematics, mechanical reasoning, and methodical troubleshooting matters more than test-taking aptitude. Plant-floor work means rotating shifts, occasional callouts, and conditions that range from clean food-and-beverage lines to hot, loud, dirty environments — students who prefer that to a desk are the ones who finish.
On the destinations side, the 1,277 annual completers across 177 colleges flow almost entirely into associate’s-level roles. Industrial Machinery Mechanics ($63,760 median, 16.1% projected growth) is the dominant pipeline, followed by Millwrights ($65,170) and Maintenance Workers, Machinery ($60,500). Elevator and Escalator Installers ($106,580) and Wind Turbine Service Technicians (49.9% projected growth) sit at the top of the wage and growth tables but typically require separate apprenticeships or postsecondary certifications beyond the associate’s itself.
Where this major leads
Occupations most often associated with this major, from the federal BLS+O*NET crosswalk. Job-growth projections and median wages are national.
| Occupation | Median wage | Job growth | Typical education |
|---|---|---|---|
| Industrial machinery mechanics | $64k | +16.1% | High school diploma or equivalent |
| Maintenance workers, machinery | $61k | -2.8% | High school diploma or equivalent |
| Control and valve installers and repairers, except mechanical door | $75k | +1.3% | High school diploma or equivalent |
| Millwrights | $65k | 0.0% | High school diploma or equivalent |
| Elevator and escalator installers and repairers | $107k | +5.0% | High school diploma or equivalent |
| Wind turbine service technicians | $63k | +49.9% | Postsecondary nondegree award |
| Refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons | $59k | -16.9% | High school diploma or equivalent |
Earnings at a glance
Median graduate earnings from the federal College Scorecard, 5 and 10 years out.
Median 5-year earnings
$71k
Associate's vs Bachelor's — early-career earnings
Associate's
$71k
Bachelor's
$84k
Who this major is for
You may thrive here if you already enjoy diagnosing why a machine stopped working and want a structured electrical-and-PLC foundation rather than picking it up piecemeal, if rotating shifts and plant-floor conditions read as features rather than drawbacks, if you’re aiming at the 16.1% growth in Industrial Machinery Mechanics roles or the higher-paying Control and Valve Installer track ($74,690 median), if you live near a community or technical college with strong employer ties — Kentucky’s CTC system and Alabama’s Gadsden State are obvious examples — and if stacking NIMS certifications matters to you more than a transferable bachelor’s transcript.
Think twice if you’re hoping the associate’s itself will set you apart, since the BLS lists ‘high school diploma or equivalent’ as the typical credential for Industrial Machinery Mechanics, Millwrights, and Maintenance Workers — meaning your degree competes against direct apprenticeships and employer-funded training rather than against four-year graduates. Reconsider if you’re drawn to the elevator ($106,580) or wind turbine (49.9% growth) numbers without checking that those careers run through their own apprenticeship and certification pipelines, not this major. And if your interest is in designing and supervising rather than repairing, Industrial Technology/Technician (1,933 completions) or Industrial Electronics Technology (582 completions) line up better with controls engineering and reliability work.
Top colleges for Industrial Mechanics and Maintenance Technology/Technician
Ranked by annual completions at the associate's or bachelor's level — a proxy for program scale.
| College | Location | Assoc. | Bach. | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gadsden State Community College | Gadsden, AL | 68 | 0 | 68 |
| Bluegrass Community and Technical College | Lexington, KY | 63 | 0 | 63 |
| Georgia Northwestern Technical College | Rome, GA | 49 | 0 | 49 |
| Southcentral Kentucky Community and Technical College | Bowling Green, KY | 43 | 0 | 43 |
| Southern Union State Community College | Wadley, AL | 42 | 0 | 42 |
| Elizabethtown Community and Technical College | Elizabethtown, KY | 36 | 0 | 36 |
| Somerset Community College | Somerset, KY | 36 | 0 | 36 |
| Metropolitan Community College Area | Omaha, NE | 33 | 0 | 33 |
| Owensboro Community and Technical College | Owensboro, KY | 31 | 0 | 31 |
| Northwest Shoals Community College | Muscle Shoals, AL | 29 | 0 | 29 |
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