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Private Research University

Vanderbilt University

Private Research University in Nashville, TN. Six-year graduation rate 94%. Median 10-year earnings $91,565.

Verdict High-return
Vanderbilt University · Campus
Median earnings · 10 yr
$91,565
Median debt at grad
$14,000
Mobility score
1.5
% bottom→top quintile
Graduation rate
93.5%
Federal loan default
0%

Ten-year median earnings of $91,565 are the headline number here, and they are strong ones. 94% graduate within six years, so most students who start here finish here. Graduates leave owing a median of $14,000 — modest by four-year standards.

Earnings: College Scorecard, median ten years after entry across students who received federal aid — completers and non-completers alike.

Green Flags
  • Debt-to-income ratio 0.15 — healthy (below the 0.40 threshold)
  • Graduation rate 94% — well above the national average
  • 3-year loan default 0.0% — below national benchmark
Red Flags
  • ! Admit rate 6% — heavily selective, limited transfer slots

Admissions

Acceptance rate
6%
Applicants
45,409
Yield rate
61.2%

An acceptance rate of 6% means admission is the exception — plan accordingly. 45,409 students applied, a pool deep enough to make the acceptance rate meaningful. 61% of admitted students actually enroll, which is a high yield by national standards. 27% of enrolled first-years submitted an SAT score. The bands below describe the middle half of that group, not of the class.

Test score bands (middle 50% of submitters)

These bands describe the enrolled first-years who submitted a score, not the entering class. Where most students apply test-optional the submitters are a self-selected, higher-scoring group.

Test 25th–75th percentile Submitted
SAT Evidence-Based Reading 730–770 447 (27%)
SAT Math 770–800
ACT Composite 34–35 401 (25%)

IPEDS Admissions · 2024

Apply at Vanderbilt University →

Academics

Full-time retention
96%
Transfer-out rate
0%
Student:faculty
8:1

A 94% six-year graduation rate is the strongest academic signal on this page. 96% of full-time first-years return for a second year — a healthy figure. At 8:1, students get materially more instructor contact than at a typical public university. As a private nonprofit four-year college, the relevant comparison is other four-year schools rather than the national average across all institutions. The undergraduate population is 7,152 — big enough for a real range of programs, small enough to navigate.

Financial Aid

Average net price
$25,186
Full-time, first-time undergraduates paying the in-state rate who were awarded grant or scholarship aid
% receiving grants
68%
degree- or certificate-seeking undergraduates
% receiving federal loans
10%
degree- or certificate-seeking undergraduates

IPEDS Student Financial Aid · 2023-24 · grant and loan rates against 7,143 degree- or certificate-seeking undergraduates

Average net price after grant aid is $25,186 a year — mid-range for a four-year institution. The income table below is the number that matters — $3,414 at $0–30k versus $45,145 at $110k+. Grant aid reaches 68% of students at an average of $58,699. Federal borrowing is uncommon here at 10% of students.

Entering first-year students

A different, smaller group than the rates above: full-time students in their first year of college anywhere. The grant series here also excludes the "other sources" counted in the all-undergraduate figure, so the two are not comparable.

% receiving grants
67%
Average grant
$64,404

IPEDS Student Financial Aid · 2023-24 · 1,619 students

Net price by family income

The same students as the headline above, limited to those who received Title IV federal aid — a narrower group, with a lower overall average. IPEDS publishes no combined figure across these bands, so they should not be averaged into one.

Family income band Average net price
$0–30k $3,414
$30–48k $1,876
$48–75k $4,498
$75–110k $12,153
$110k+ $45,145

IPEDS Student Financial Aid · 2023-24

Federal student loans went to 684 of these 7,143 students, totalling $4,183,995 — an average of $6,117 each.

IPEDS Student Financial Aid · 2023-24

Local housing costs

Typical rents near campus (Davidson County) — budget these against any cost-of-attendance housing estimate.

Studio
$1,507/mo
1 bedroom
$1,578/mo
2 bedroom (whole unit)
$1,730/mo

HUD Fair Market Rents (40th-percentile gross rent incl. utilities) · FY2026

Veterans & GI Bill

GI Bill students
390
Yellow Ribbon
Yes
Principles of Excellence
No

VA GI Bill Comparison Tool (Veterans Affairs GIDS)

Compare Vanderbilt University with peer institutions

How we evaluate Vanderbilt University

IPEDS
US Department of Education
College Scorecard
Post-grad earnings
Census PSEO
Earnings by major
Opportunity Insights
Mobility by institution
Read our full methodology →