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Major · Physical Sciences

Optics/Optical Sciences

A program that focuses on the scientific study of light energy, including its structure, properties and behavior under different conditions. Includes instruction in wave theory, wave mechanics, electromagnetic theory, physical optics, geometric optics, quantum theory of light, photon detecting, laser theory, wall and beam properties, chaotic light, non-linear optics, harmonic generation, optical systems theory, and applications to engineering problems.

Schools offering
7
Annual completions
44
Typical degree level
Bachelor's
Median earnings (5yr)
$80k

About this major

A program that focuses on the scientific study of light energy, including its structure, properties and behavior under different conditions. Includes instruction in wave theory, wave mechanics, electromagnetic theory, physical optics, geometric optics, quantum theory of light, photon detecting, laser theory, wall and beam properties, chaotic light, non-linear optics, harmonic generation, optical systems theory, and applications to engineering problems.

Examples of specialized tracks: Electro, Optics, Atmospheric and Space Optics.

Section 3 · Careers

Where this major leads

Occupations most often associated with this major, from the federal BLS+O*NET crosswalk. Job-growth projections and median wages are national.

Occupation Median wage Job growth Typical education
Natural sciences managers $161k +3.7% Bachelor's degree
Physicists $166k +4.0% Doctoral or professional degree
Physics teachers, postsecondary $97k +2.5% Doctoral or professional degree
Section 4 · Earnings

Earnings at a glance

Median graduate earnings from the federal College Scorecard, 5 and 10 years out.

Median 5-year earnings

$80k

Associate's vs Bachelor's — early-career earnings

Associate's

$74k

Bachelor's

$80k

Section 6 · Where to study

Top colleges for Optics/Optical Sciences

Ranked by annual completions at the associate's or bachelor's level — a proxy for program scale.

College Location Assoc. Bach. Total
University of Arizona Tucson, AZ 0 28 28
Rochester Institute of Technology Rochester, NY 0 7 7
University of Rochester Rochester, NY 0 6 6
Bridgewater State University Bridgewater, MA 0 3 3
Saginaw Valley State University University Center, MI 0 0 0
University of California-Davis Davis, CA 0 0 0
Ohio State University-Main Campus Columbus, OH 0 0 0

Considering this direction?

We've taken a hard look at the debt, earnings trajectory, and degree-level tradeoffs for the Optics/Optical Sciences field. Read our verdict before you commit.

Is Optics/Optical Sciences worth it? Read verdict
Section 9 · Frequently asked

Common questions

What can I do with a Optics/Optical Sciences degree?
Graduates commonly pursue careers such as Natural sciences managers, Physicists, Physics teachers, postsecondary.
Is a Optics/Optical Sciences associate's enough, or do I need a bachelor's?
This major is typically offered only at the bachelor's level.
How many colleges offer Optics/Optical Sciences?
7 colleges offered this major in the most recent IPEDS year, graduating about 44 students a year combined.